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March 28, 2005

Progressives Anonymous
Posted by Suzanne Nossel

I agree with everything Derek says, and have tried to deal with some of these questions in two past articles:  Battle Hymn of the Democrats and Smart Power.  I don't have answers, but some of things we ought to think about are:

We need to convey toughness not just in what we say but in how we say it - as this Administration has shown repeatedly, when it comes to national security being forceful but wrong often goes over better than being nuanced but right.   Whether we like it or not, this truth needs to influence what we say and who we choose to say it.

We should not lose sight of the core principles that have fueled every foreign policy success progressives can claim during the 20th century.  Though some don't like the term, I think of these ideals broadly as "liberal internationalism" - promoting human rights, democracy, free trade, economic development, etc.   That conservatives have coopted and distorted these ideas does not mean we should just hand them over, criticizing the promotion of liberty as "too ambitious" and a diversion from core Amerian interests.   Stepped up container inspections and a bigger army are both critical, but they are not the unifying backbone for a clear alternative to conservative policies.

Say what you want about George Lakoff, we still have a lot of hard work to do on framing.   When people ask about the core principles of a progressive foreign policy, the answer cannot be a stronger UN, or indeed anything with the clunker "multilateralism" in it.  I don't pretend to have the answer here - we need to keep throwing things out until something sticks.   

To get the ball rolling, how about "democratic consolidation."  The idea would be to draw a contrast to the fragmented, transitory conservative approach - shifting emphasis from one hotspot to the next; relying on ephemeral coalitions of the willing; lacking the staying power to deliver on the long-term work of solidifying democracy; sowing divisions among should-be allies; undercutting institutions that promote the global rule of law.  Consolidation would be the opposite:  shoring up democracies in all stages of development; strengthening international institutions that can help spread democracy and its necessary corrolaries like economic development; isolating and squeezing the remaining anti-democratic outposts around the world.   This may not be the right formulation, but we ought to be looking hard to find what is.

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Framing is a great concept, but it's meaningless if we can't find candidates who embody those frames. (http://draftzinni.blogspot.com/2005/03/draft-zinni-for-us-senate-pennsylvania.html )

The other danger here is that we'll get more Democrats like Joe Biden, who attempt to out Con the Neo-Cons (i.e. Bush was right to invade Iraq, but he did it in the wrong way- EH! Wrong!- sorry Joe, do not pass go, do not collect $200 dollars, do not attempt to run for President) and who sell out our soldiers to MBNA or any other corporate client.

I'm not saying you're wrong to say that, but what if the core principles of a progressive foreign policy are a stronger UN, multilateralism etc...

"That conservatives have coopted and distorted (human rights, democracy...) does not mean we should just hand them over"

Roger that. We should be saying "Finally! A Republican who at least says he will put human rights and democracy first."

Everytime Bush gives a speech about democracy or human rights, liberals should declare victory, congratulate him, and say that now all we need to do is make him start matching his rhetoric with actions.

I don't have a two-word catch-phrase, but perhaps we build back to that from articulating our core values and principles in national security.

I believe you have to tackle the security and the military component of security head on or it will not resonate with America outside a snug little group.

It seems to me that our goal is to "activate" in people their core values that call for strength, but in many ways not just military: in an array of areas of leadership. At the same time, we should have an approach the reinforces the core progressive "brand" of assuring freedom of opportunity -- sharing fairly in growing prosperity.

The background story is that great changes have been happening in the global economny and it will continue to change.  This has been disruptive to American's lives and prosperity as well as to others around the world.  Only America can provide the world leadership to re-invent a more just and vibrant global economy and we need to show a plan to do it.

"The paradox is that terrorism arises to a significant degree from the world’s inability to solve the problems generated by current policies governing globalization.  Yet the “war on terrorism” over-shadows any serious attempt at getting at the inequities that give rise to terrorism.  This has produced a very strange state of affairs, one that increasingly is characterized by a gathering of the darkness rather than any meaningful illumination of our global challenges." (Final Report, The Commission On Globalisation)

In other words, one of the key ways we attack the roots of terrorism is by Leading A Just and Vibrant Global Economy.

Without a strong and secure America, all other things are hard to accomplish.  This is one reason why conservatives use the fear of terrorism to provide a sense of insecurity: so that people will place everything else (we believe in) in a secondary position.  By emphasizing military power and claiming resoluteness to use it plays into the "strict father" metaphor that defines the those focused on dominating (and often punishing) people, groups and countries.

We have to address the "today's threats" in order to have credibility with and thus have our principles resonate with, most Americans.  If we can't even acknowledge this big issue, we may not get their ear on any other topic.

Because the topic of security is in the conservative base principles, this must be addressed directly, and yet we must clearly distinguish ourselves from them.

We may distinguish ourselves from them in part by disarming their claim.  We might do this by showing that all Americans are united against this threat (ie, the conservatives don't have a special claim here), but then also show how we are different because we will attack the roots of the problem.

In somehwat Lakoffian terms, we need to describe what we do in terms of the primary values in this area of strength and of safety & protection, but also build on our values of fairness and cooperation while providing opportunity for prosperity.

A general statement of our principles might be:

A strong and secure America is essential to all things that we wish to accomplish.

All Americans are united behind our conviction to track down terrorists where they are, but we are also going to attack the roots of terrorism around the world. 

We will use all the power of our military, but also lead the rest of the world to new alliances as well: We will lead like-minded nations in the building of more effective global institutions that enhance security, protect the vulnerable, promote self-government, and improve the health and welfare of all people as well as Americans, in order to make a safer America

Our world leadership in the following areas will restore the respect required to gain greater cooperation by other countries and allies, and to serve again as a beacon to emerging democracies:

Resolve the inequities that give rise to terrorism
- economic (globalization, uneven distribution within and between countries)
- political (mid-east, undemocratic governments)
- cultural (changes due to globalization, poverty, threats to identity

Fair Trade, not just Free Trade - new rules to adapt to the fact of globalization

Respond to the big changes:
- cheap fiber,
- growing prosperous China,
- limited  energy supplies

Help all Americans succeed in the global economy (NDN)

Reduce America's chronic trade imbalance

Address problematic countries: rogue, failed, poor, undemocratic

Create a nation-building system for post-war recoveries

UN reform

New alliances for a new millenium around this issues

Secure loose nukes and other WMD fuel worldwide

Invest in renewable and bio-fuels in America to increase our energy independence and keep more dollars to invest here in America

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