Democracy Arsenal

« Did Al-Qaeda Ever Matter as Much as We Think it Did? | Main | Obama the Counter-Insurgent Revisited »

January 04, 2010

Afghanistan Mission Creep Revisited
Posted by Michael Cohen

For some reason, the Washington Post buried Rajiv Chandrasekaran's barn-burner of a piece about the disconnect between the civilian and military leadership on Afghanistan the day after Xmas.  It's worth a re-examination because it speaks to the strategic disconnect that amazingly still defines US policy in Afghanistan:

Nearly a month after Obama unveiled his revised Afghanistan strategy, military and civilian leaders have come away with differing views of several fundamental aspects of the President's new approach. 

What is perhaps most shocking is that we are seeing a bizarre repeat of the situation that played out in the Spring with the civilian and military side having two very different views of what counter-insurgency means:

During a videoconference two days before the speech, Obama made it clear to McChrystal and U.S. Ambassador Karl W. Eikenberry that he did not want the additional troops to fuel a broader mission. Speaking to both men from the White House Situation Room, the president told them not to deploy the forces to areas they would not be able to transfer to Afghan security forces by July 2011, according to two senior officials with knowledge of the conversation.

Obama's essential instruction was, according to one of the officials, "Don't bite off more than you can chew. The strategy has fundamentally changed. 

"This is not a COIN strategy," Vice President Biden said on MSNBC last week, using the military's shorthand for counterinsurgency. "This is not 'go out and occupy the whole country.' "

Ok, that all seems well and good, but no one seems to have gotten the memo to the generals:

Although Pentagon strategists and McChrystal's advisers in Kabul are looking at how they can fulfill the White House desire for a less extensive mission, military officials said they are reluctant to strip too much away and weaken an approach that has come to be revered within the ranks as the only way to suppress guerrilla movements.

Reluctant to do what the President had told them to do! Who's in charge here?

Military officials contend that McChrystal does not harbor expansionist aims. They note that he has begun removing troops from remote mountain valleys and concentrating resources on a modest number of key population centers. But the approach in those areas will involve counterinsurgency tactics: Troops will focus on restoring normal patterns of life by trying to keep the Taliban at bay, helping the Afghan government provide basic services to the population and training local security forces.


McChrystal's plan, the senior Pentagon official said, "is still counterinsurgency, regardless of the various agendas people are trying to spin."

How does this keep happening? How is it possible that a mere month after the President concluded a serious review of Afghan policy - and announced a new policy - we have the Vice President saying we're NOT doing COIN and a senior Pentagon officials saying that we ARE doing COIN? Seriously, how is that possible?

Part of the problem is what seems like a real breakdown of the civil-military relationship. The generals seem to be carrying out their own tactical approach in Afghanistan; one that in very significant places is at odds with what the President has decided. For example, if the President told Eikenberry and McChrystal not to deploy forces "to areas they would not be able to transfer to Afghan security forces by July" why was the first military mission post-surge to send troops to Helmand Province? And why are there plans in works for a more significant intervention there when more US troops arrive? Does anyone seriously believe that the US will be able to begin transferring responsibility to the Afghans in Helmand in 18 months? If Obama's message to the military was don't bite off more than you can chew, why are American forces trying to pacify Helmand - a goal that has eluded ISAF and US forces for much of the Afghan conflict.

But it's not all the fault of the military. By trying to be too cute by half on the question of troop withdrawals the White House has left the door open for the military to interpret the mission in their own way:

The ambiguity over the meaning of the July 2011 deadline has generated uncertainty over the president's intent. "Is the surge a way of helping us leave more quickly, or is the timeline a way to help win support for the surge?" asked a senior Democratic staff member in Congress. "Which is the strategy and which is the head-fake? Nobody knows."

 

One senior military officer in Afghanistan said he and his fellow soldiers "don't know if this is all over in 18 months, or whether this is just a progress report that leads to minor changes." "Until they tell us otherwise," the officer said, "we're operating as if the latter is the policy." Although senior-level civilians in the administration emerged from the review process thinking the mission had been circumscribed, senior military officials continue to have a different view. The result, as they see it, is that the White House has embraced McChrystal's original plan.

Like many, I read Rory Stewart's brilliant piece in the New York Review of Books where he offers cautious praise for Obama's approach in Afghanistan. The problem, however, is that wars are not fought in august academic journals - they are fought on the ground and are dependent on the tactical decisions made by commanders. For all the moderation of Obama's speech, which Stewart rightfully praises, in the month since that speech was delivered we are seeing repeated examples of serious disconnect between what the President declared at West Point and what is happening on the ground in Afghanistan. For example: 

  • There are serious impediments to a true civilian surge in Afghanistan.
And now we read that the military is operating under a very different time frame and tactical approach than the White House. The question now is whether the President and the civilian leadership will be able to ensure that they and the military are on the same page - or more important that the military will do what is has been ordered to do.

If the mission creep we saw this summer -- which led the President to send 30,000 more troops to Afghanistan - is any indication, my confidence is not high.

TrackBack

TrackBack URL for this entry:
http://www.typepad.com/services/trackback/6a00d83451c04d69e2012876a58b52970c

Listed below are links to weblogs that reference Afghanistan Mission Creep Revisited:

Comments

Hi,
It is said that Afghanistan has a long, tortured history of decentralized authority and distaste for any foreign presence.the anti-terrorism campaign must prioritize detection and prevention.

Hi,
It is said that Afghanistan has a long, tortured history of decentralized authority and distaste for any foreign presence.the anti-terrorism campaign must prioritize detection and prevention.

Although Pentagon strategists and McChrystal's advisers in Kabul are looking at how they can fulfill the Whitesand ugg boots House desire for a less extensive mission, military officials said they are reluctant to strip too much away and weaken an approach that has come to be revered within the ranks as the only way to suppress guerrilla movements.
sand uggs

Manufacture Hydraulic Tools, offer from hydraulic crimping tool, cable cutter, pipe bender, gear puller, hole digger and hand pumps.

Thank you for your sharing! I like i very much!

Great comments! You are so nice, man! You never know how much i like'em!

Yes, that's cool. The device is amazing! Waiting for your next one!

If you have PANERAI Watches , I still have my idea to achieve.

And now we read that the military is operating under a very different time frame and tactical approach than the White House. The question now is whether the President and the civilian leadership will be able to ensure that they and the military are on the same page - or more important that the military will do what is has been ordered to do.

We all know these years china pallet racking in china develop very fast, now the design capacity of racking is very strong in china.
You can see every kind of china racking in china, includingDrive in racking,
cantilever racking, shelving,Longspan shelving, dexion racking,. We also have very experienced engineer to do the design and instlaation job.
Mezzanine Floor
refrigeration equipment

We all know these years china pallet racking in china develop very fast, now the design capacity of racking is very strong in china.
You can see every kind of china racking in china, includingDrive in racking,
cantilever racking, shelving,Longspan shelving, dexion racking,. We also have very experienced engineer to do the design and instlaation job.
Mezzanine Floor
refrigeration equipment

Everything is very open and very clear explanation of issues. was truly information. Your website is very useful. Thanks for sharing.

Türkiyenin ilk Hiphop Sitesi için tıkla -> Hiphop <-
Gekko G Fan Sitesi için tıkla -> Gekko G <-
Mask Animasyon sitesi için tıkla -> Mask animasyon <-

SesLiSohbet siteleri arasında ekol bir adres sestonum hemen sohbette başlamak icin sestonum 'tıklayınız..! SesLiSohbet ve SesLiChaT adreslerinin gözdesi hemen tıklayarak SesLiSohbet yapmaya başlaya bilirsiniz..!


sestonum
SesLiSohbet
SesLiChaT

In the centre of the first picture the overuse of bright scarlet red in the scarpe Hogan
is linked with the Hogan scarpe donna
Interactive in silver snake-print. Hogan scarpe uomo
cater the needs of every fashion. hogan donna
did their very best on product innovation including some new wacky designs.

If you always want the best shoes in town, you should opt for scarpe Hogan
, wearing hogan donna
at work will naturally feel more strength. Hogan scarpe donna
originated in the era of Louis XIV, more and more women favorite Hogan scarpe uomo
, turned into a career with the briefcase as important tools.

nding signs of chanel Islamist decline, and I think we've seen more of this trend the past couple years. I remembgucci er after the 2007 Moroccan elections when everyone seemed to think, or assume, that Islamists were the hermes biggest losers. It was certainly true that the Islamist PJD performed bellouis vuitton ow expectations but it was also true that the PJD won more votes than any other party and increased its parliamentary seats from designer 42 to 47. Not exactly a resounding defeat.
designer handbags
Yes, many Islamist groups, including t

ingle handedly
chanel enhances the lgucciook you are carrying.? The reason you would buy a Chanelhermes handbag is own a bag that mingles with your charm and intensifies it with its inherent simplicity.? If you halouis vuittonve owned an authentic Chanel handbag before, you know what we are talking about.?designer If you are one of the unlucky people who haven’designer handbags t yet gotten a chance to own an

Are you fighting in Final Fantasy XIV for FFXIV Gil or Final Fantasy XIV Gil?
Can you suffer yourself being called newbie in FFXIV Gil game?
Are you seeking unofficial Buy FFXIV Gil cheats or Final Fantasy XIV guides in order to make Final Fantasy XIV Gil faster?
Can you get millions of Cheap FFXIV Gil in one day?
Even if you know how to farm Buy Final Fantasy XIV Gil you have to prepare enough Final Fantasy XIV Power Leveling first to buy height class Final Fantasy XIV Items, to upgrade your Final Fantasy XIV characters.
Buy aika gold
Then why not Buy FFXIV Gil from us?
In Final Fantasy XIV it's the fastest way FF14 Gil,for you to get rich. We are online 24 hours a day ready and 7 days one week to power up your FFXIV Gil accounts with FFXIV Gil. Here is the best place for the Final Fantasy XIV Online players to buy your Final Fantasy XIV Gil.
We are the professional website in FFXIV GIL sale.FFXIV GIL here,We are professional FFXIV Power Leveling online. We update price every single day to make sure we are the lowest in the market.(we don't compare price with scam sites which uses unbelievable low price to deceive.)
Our slogan:Cheapest price, Fastest delivery, Best service!

Cheap aika gold
In the 2 years we are in this field , AIKA Goldbuilt many business with tens of thousands of customers. They are very satisfied with our service.So if you want to get a log of Cheap FFXIV Gil ,no doubt ,come to our website to buy. Our customer service is ready for you on line now!(GM MMO)

Fivestar's Wire stripper machine used for 12-30AWG
PVC,Teflon,Glass wire cables,with Precise steady body; Convenient and explicit operate touch panel. and Fully computerized with LCD -display and can store up to 248 informations. New improved safety features ensure "zero" wastage, when operating under instructions. The machine can stop operating automatically when it rea-ches the end of the coil wire. we also suppply wire cutting machine and full automatic terminal crimping machine, hose crimping machine, hydraulic crimping machine, wire stripper, crimping tools, coaxial cable stripping machine.


and the civilian leadership will be able to ensure that they and the military are on the same page - or more important that the

Everything is very open and very clear explanation of issues. was truly information. Your website is very useful. Thanks for sharing.

Everything is very open and very clear explanation of issues. was truly information. Your website is very useful. Thanks for sharing.

Great recap, I can’t even believe you were able to write that.I got so much anxiety just watching that and I thought I was the only one who had unnatural rage/hate for Kelly, glad I’m not the only one, as I was getting concerned. These women show that you can age without maturing.

Enjoy the christmas time and enjoy the hottest white iphone 4. All you need to do is the white iphone 4 conversion kit home.

It is said that Afghanistan has a long, tortured history of decentralized authority and dis

Wow, I have a good day at all. Thank you very much and I will follow this story for a longer time.คลิปฟุตบอล

Post a comment

If you have a TypeKey or TypePad account, please Sign In.

Guest Contributors
Founder
Subscribe
Sign-up to receive a weekly digest of the latest posts from Democracy Arsenal.
Email: 
Powered by TypePad

Disclaimer

The opinions voiced on Democracy Arsenal are those of the individual authors and do not represent the views of any other organization or institution with which any author may be affiliated.
Read Terms of Use